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Engineering Innovations

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Mount Wilson Observatory, 100-inch Hooker Telescope
Pasadena, CA
The increased light-grasp of this telescope made possible many notable advances in structural cosmology between 1924 and 1930, which have revised our ideas about the universe. One…
Mr. Charlie Oil Drilling Rig Mr. Charlie Oil Drilling Rig
Morgan City, LA
Designed by Alden “Doc” Laborde, Mr. Charlie is the first offshore drilling rig that was fully transportable, submersible and self-sufficient, allowing it to drill more than 200…
Mullan Road Mullan Road
Walla Walla, WA
The Mullan Road was designed to facilitate the movement of troops and supplies across the Rocky Mountains between the Missouri River basin in the Great Plains and the Columbia…
Muskingum River Navigation System Muskingum River Navigation System
Zanesville, OH
Most of the locks were 184 feet long and 36 feet wide, able to handle boats up to 160 feet long. The sandstone locks (along with wood miter gates, rock-filled timber-crib dams and…
NAIC/Arecibo Radiotelescope NAIC/Arecibo Radiotelescope
Arecibo, PR
The Arecibo Observatory has the largest radio telescope ever constructed. Maintaining the greatest electromagnetic wave gathering capacity of any telescope, it has been an…
NASA Ames Research Center
Mountain View, CA
Established in 1939 by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA), and named after NACA’s first chairman, Joseph S. Ames, the center has been at the forefront of…
NASA Ames Unitary Plan Wind Tunnel NASA Ames Unitary Plan Wind Tunnel
Moffett Field, CA
This wind tunnel complex was developed by the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NASA's predecessor) to serve the emerging need for supersonic research and development…
NASA’s Stennis Space Center. NASA John C. Stennis Space Center
, MS
This rocket propulsion test complex was created to flight-certify all first and second stages of the Apollo Saturn V rocket.  The first test-firing occurred on April 23, 1966.…
Entrance to NASA's Langley Research Center in Virginia, United States. NASA Langley Research Center
Hampton, VA
The Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory, now the core of the Langley Research Center, was a unique facility that served as the nexus of aerodynamic research in the U.S. from…
Nassawango Iron Furnace
Snow Hill, MD
This furnace was the focal point of a pre-Industrial Revolution industry town, one of hundreds of furnaces that thrived and failed in the 19th century. The Maryland Iron Company (…
NIST building National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Gaithersburg, MD
The federal government’s first physical science research laboratory was chartered by Congress on March 3, 1901, as the National Bureau of Standards, which became the National…
National Road National Road
Wheeling, WV
The National Road was the first interstate highway in the United States, and the first roadway to be financed with federal money. Authorized by Congress during the administration…
Navajo Bridge Navajo Bridge
Page, AZ
Navajo Bridge spans Marble Canyon, 470 feet above the Colorado River in Grand Canyon National Park. It was considered the highest steel arch bridge in America when completed. The…
Nebraska Tractor Test Lab Nebraska Tractor Test Lab
Lincoln, NE
The First Official Nebraska Tractor Test was Started in this Building March 31, 1920. These Pioneer Tests Became Worldwide Standards and are Recognized by The American Society of…
New Castle Ice Harbor New Castle Ice Harbor
New Castle, DE
In 1794, the Delaware legislature authorized a lottery to fund the erection of ice piers in the harbor at New Castle. The ice harbor was designed to protect anchored ships from…
Corliss steam engine New England Wireless and Steam Museum
East Greenwich, RI
Stationary steam engines, once the prime movers of industry, powered trains, ships, and mills in an age when there was no electric power. By the 19th century, American industry,…
New Holland Baler New Holland Baler
New Holland, PA
This machine is the world's first successful automatic pickup, self-tying hay baler. Its invention was a significant contribution to the development of American Agriculture. The…
Newark Airport Newark Airport
Newark, NJ
In May 1927, the same month of Charles A. Lindbergh's famous transatlantic flight from New York to Paris, a fact-finding commission appointed by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce…
Newcomen Engine Newcomen Engine
Devon,
The unprecedented innovation of the steam-atmospheric engine by Thomas Newcomen (1663-1729) of Dartmouth and his assistant John Calley stands at the beginning of the development…
Newell Shredder Newell Shredder
San Antonio, TX
This machine, designed by Alton S. Newell, efficiently reduced automobile bodies into scrap metal for recycling. A body was fed into the shredder at a controlled rate, and…

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